Conservation of threatened Rhododendron species
Bergen University Gardens are part of the BGCI Global Conservation Consortium for Rhododendron

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We are a a safe site for ex-situ conservation of threatened species of Rhododendron, coordinated through the . You can read a blog post on the GCC Rhododendron site .
Our Rhododendron species collection includes multiple accessions of 7 critically听endangered (CR) and 14 endangered (EN) taxa, including Rh. dendrocharis (pictured above), as well as numerous currently classified on the as vulnerable (VU).
A complete list of our CR and EN Rhododendron species with additional/translated information is below. Threats follow Gibbs & al. (2011), Qin & al. (2017), and (Liu, 2019) and other details mostly summarized from Flora of China (Mingyuan & al., 2005) with additional details from J酶rgensen (1996) and references as indicated.
References
- Boraty艅ski, A., Piwczynski, M., Didukh, Y., Tasenkevich, L., Romo, 脌., & Ratynska, H. 2006. Distribution and phytocoenotic characteristics of relict populations of Rhododendron Myrtifolium (Ericaceae) in the Ukrainian Carpathians. Polish Botanical 大象传媒 22: 53鈥62.
- Gibbs, D., Chamberlain, D., & Argent, G. 2011. The Red List of rhododendrons. Botanic Gardens Conservation International, UK.
- J酶rgensen, P.M. 1996. Rhododendron i Det norske arboret p氓 Milde. Fagbokforlaget Vigmostad & Bj酶rke AS.Liu, B. 2019.
- Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) & IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. Rhododendron 2019鈥2.
- Mingyuan, F., Ruizheng, F., Mingyou, H., Linzhen, H., & Chamberlain, D.F. 2005. Rhododendron in Flora of China Vol. 14. (accessed 6 Mar 2023).
- Qin, H. et al. & Xue, N. 2017. Threatened Species List of China鈥檚 Higher Plants. Biodiversity Science 25: 696.
Critically Endangered and Endangered Rhododendon species at the University Gardens
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Rhododendron adenosum
Shrubs up to ca. 2 m tall, flowers funnel-campanulate, pale pink with purple flecks. Habitat: Picea forests at 3300鈥3600 m. Found in SW Sichuan, China. Believed to be extinct in the wild, it was rediscovered in 2019. Its small area of occupancy is under threat of deforestation.
Critically Endangered (CR)

Rhododendron amagianum
Small trees with scarlet or brick-red flowers. Restricted to a small region in central Honshu and Izu Oshima, Japan.
Endangered (EN)
Rhododendron amesiae
Shrubs 2鈥4 m tall with purple flowers. Habitat: Forests at 2200鈥3000 m. W Sichuan, China. Rare, not found in recent years, known from just two localities in an area that has been deforested.
Critically Endangered (CR)

Rhododendron balangense
Shrubs 1鈥3 m tall with white, bell-shaped 5-lobed flowers, the outer side of the calyx densely hairy. Habitat: Thickets on mountain slopes at 2400鈥3400 m. W Sichuan.
Endangered (EN)

Rhododendron bracteatum
Shrubs up to 3 m tall with small white or pale red bell-shaped flowers with red markings. Habitat: Forests, cliffs at 2600鈥3500 m [2000-3000]. NW Sichuan, China. Found only in small populations within a restricted region.
Endangered (EN)

Rhododendron dendrocharis
Shrubs up to 0.5鈥0.7 m tall with bright rosy-red flowers. Epiphytic on Abies, Tsuga, or broad-leaved trees at 2600鈥3000 m. Sichuan, China. Very localised.
Endangered (EN)

Rhododendron farinosum
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Shrubs, 1鈥2 m tall, with white bell-shaped, 5-lobed flowers. Habitat: Thickets at ca. 3200 m. NE Yunnan (Qiaojia), China. Known from a single large population potentially under pressure from firewood collection.
Endangered (EN)

Rhododendron fletcherianum
Shrubs, 0.6鈥1.2 m tall, pale-yellow flowers. Known from a single remote mountain area in forest at ca. 3400 m. SE Xizang / NW Yunnan, China.
Endangered (EN)

Rhododendron galactinum
Shrubs or small trees, up to 5鈥8 m tall, flowers white with a deep crimson blotch. Habitat: Thickets, mountain slopes, stream banks at 2900鈥3500 m. W Sichuan, China.
Endangered (EN)

Rhododendron griersonianum
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Shrubs, ca. 1.3 m tall with carmine or bright-rose-coloured flowers. Habitat: Mixed forests, thickets at 1600鈥2700 m. W Yunnan, China; Myanmar. Known from lowland populated areas under high pressure: may be extinct in the wild.
Critically Endangered (CR)

Rhododendron hemsleyanum
Shrubs or small trees, 2鈥9 m tall, flowers white or white suffused pink without markings. Habitat: Forests at 1200鈥1500(鈥2000) m. SC Sichuan, China. Fewer than 5 populations and c. 250 known individuals, threatened by habitat degradation and destruction.
Critically Endangered (CR)

Rhododendron kotschyi
Synonym: Rh. myrtifolium. Small shrubs, similar to Rh. ferrugineum, native to the southern Balkan Peninsula and South and East Carpathians. Restricted to severely fragmented populations over less than 500 km2 at higher elevations. Main threats are grazing, land use change, and climate change. Further reference: Boraty艅ski & al. (2006).
Endangered (EN)

Rhododendron macabeanum
Trees up to 15 m tall, pale-yellow flowers with deep red markings. Grows at 2,400-2,700 m. Only known from North-east India (Manipur, Nagaland).
Endangered (EN)
Rhododendron magniflorum
Small trees, 4鈥6 m tall, with trusses of up to 14 very large flowers 10 cm long. Habitat: Forests, hill summits, at 1700鈥1800 m. Known from only two populations, in SW Guizhou, China.
Critically Endangered (CR)

Rhododendron mallotum
Shrubs or small trees, 3鈥6(鈥8) m tall with small tubular, bell-shaped, crimson flowers. Habitat: Forests, Rhododendron thickets, rocky gullies at 3000鈥3700 m. W Yunnan, China, and NE Myanmar. Threatened by habitat destruction.
Endangered (EN)

Rhododendron mianningense
Shrubs, ca. 2 m tall, with terminal inflorescences of funnelform, pale yellow flowers. Found at c. 3500 m in S Sichuan (Mianning), China.
Critically Endangered (CR)

Rhododendron nitidulum var. omeiense
Small, erect or ascending shrubs, 0.2鈥1(鈥1.5) m tall with dark purplish to lavender-blue flowers.听 Moorlands, rocky slopes; 3200鈥3500 m. C Sichuan, China. Restricted to one small area within a protected area but vulnerable to pressure from tourism and fires.
Endangered (EN)

Rhododendron platypodum
Shrubs or small trees, 2鈥8 m tall, corolla funnel-campanulate, pinkish, lacking markings. Habitat: Forests, thickets, rocky slopes, at 1800鈥2200 m. Chongqing (Nanchuan), China. Restricted range in the wild.
Endangered (EN)

See also our video with Per Magnus J酶rgensen on the May-flowering Rhododendron species page.
Rhododendron tsaii
Small shrubs, ca. 0.3 m tall corolla broadly funnelform, pale purplish. Habitat: Scrub, open 鈥榤oss lands鈥 at 2900鈥3400 m. E Yunnan, China. Restricted distribution.
Endangered (EN)

Rhododendron viscidifolium
Shrubs, 1鈥2 m tall, corolla tubular-campanulate, coppery-red with dark flecks. Habitat: Valleys, stream banks, at 2700鈥3300 m. SE Xizang, China. Rare.
Endangered (EN)

Rhododendron wardii var. puralbum
Shrubs ca. 3 m tall, corolla cup-shaped, pure white. Habitat: Scrub, meadows, mountain slopes, at 3400鈥4600 m. SW Sichuan, NW Yunnan.
Endangered (EN)

Back to the Rhododendron species collection.